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Sunday, January 12, 2020

Agro-climatic Zones

Agro-climatic Zones

Agro-climatic Zones in India

An “Agro-climatic zone” is a land unit in terms of major climates, suitable for a certain range of crops and cultivars. An Agro-climatic zone mainly refers to soil types, rainfall, and temperature and water availability. Planning commission (1989) has identified 15 resource development regions in India, 14 in the main and the remaining 1 in the islands of Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea.

No.
Agro-climatic zones
State
1.
Western Himalayan Region
Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand
2.
Eastern Himalayan Region
Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal
3.
Lower Gangetic plain Region
West Bengal
4.
Middle Gangetic plain Region
Uttar Pradesh, Bihar
5.
Upper Gangetic plain Region
Uttar Pradesh
6.
Trans Gangetic plain Region
Chandigarh, Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan
7.
Eastern Plateau and Hills Region
Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal
8.
Central Plateau and Hills Region
Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh
9.
Western Plateau and Hills Region
Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra
10.
Southern Plateau and Hills Region
Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
11.
East Coast Plains and Hills Region
Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu
12.
West Coast Plains and Ghat Region
Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu
13.
Gujarat Plains and Hills Region
Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu
14.
Western Dry Region
Rajasthan
15.
Island Region
Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep

Agro-climatic Zones in Madhya Pradesh

The State is divided in 11 Agro-climatic.
No.
Agro-climatic zones
District’s
1.
Chhattisgarh Plains
Balaghat
2.
Northern Hill Region of Chhattisgarh
Shahdol, Mandla, Dindori, Anuppur, Sidhi, Umaria
3.
Kymore Plateau and Satpura Hills
Rewa, Satna, Panna, Jabalpur, Seoni, Katni, Sidhi
4.
Central Narmada Valley
Narsinghpur, Hoshangabad, Sehore, Raisen
5.
Vindhya Plateau
Bhopal, Sagar, Damoh, Vidisha, Raisen, Sehore, Guna
6.
Grid Region
Gwalior, Bhind, Morena, Sheopur-Kala, Shivpuri, Pichore, Karera, Narwar, Khania, Guna,
7.
Bundelkhand
Chhattarpur, Datia, Tikamgarh and Shivpuri
8.
Satpura Plateau
Betul and Chhindwara
9.
Malwa Plateau
Mandsaur, Neemuch, Ratlam, Ujjain, Dewas, Indore, Shajapur, Jhabua, Rajgarh and Dhar
10.
Nimar Plains
Khandwa, Barhanpur, Khargone, Barwani, Harda, Dhar
11.
Jhabua Hills
Jhabua and Dhar

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